Thank you all for coming to this blog during the summer and into the fall of 2013. We are now done with the theme of evangelism and will be moving back to the "Fried Chicken and Burritos" blog for the remainder of the 2013 year.

Check out the "shanktification" blog as we enter 2014.

Wednesday, July 10, 2013

Pulpit Exchange



You can't be ashamed of what you truly believe.


In the midst of this summer of evangelism, I take a moment and change venues.
This is a pulpit exchange Sunday. Pastor David Zandt from the Lutheran congregation across the street has agreed to come and preach at my two churches an I, in turn, will preach at both services with his congregation.

Some might approach this task undauntedly prepared to share the truth.
Not myself. This is serious business.
What makes the task even more hilariously weighty is the scripture in which we shall cover.
Feeling the Lord was leading me to speak on evangelism this summer, the month of July has become a time to talk about the uncomfortable side of sharing our faith.

Before us this morning is an all famous passage (most likely the greatest known passage in all of Lutheranism) that leaves me wondering, "What could I possibly say about faith within this passage to a bunch of Lutherans that they haven't already heard?" Don't Lutherans kind of have the corner market on faith? I mean, this is the passage. The one Luther himself comes across that turns his world upside down. My initial impression is that every Lutheran must know his passage by heart.

And, so, I am going to run with that impression. Most likely, you know this passage.
But, do you feel the same passion here that Paul felt as he wrote these now famous words?
Do have the same affection for this passage that grabbed Luther as he sought for this faith?

Maybe we should read the passage before we go any further.
Romans 1:16-17
New International Version (NIV)
16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God that brings salvation to everyone who believes:first to the Jew, then to the Gentile. 17 For in the gospel the righteousness of God is revealed—a righteousness that is by faith from first to last,[a] just as it is written: “The righteous will live by faith.”[b]

Last week I spoke with my Methodist folk about that word, righteousness.
The word has to do with 'right living'. And, unless you see the word self- in front of it, then the meaning has nothing to do with us, ourselves. We get righteousness by living according to a higher set of standards. Someone else's rules. In this case, God's rules. As our scripture suggests, "the righteousness of God".

Right living is a big deal in the Wesleyan world of thinking. John Wesley was very methodical about how he did everything, thus giving us the name Methodists. The way we pray and the reasons behind it. How we carry ourselves, how we conduct ourselves, the manner in which we display our faith...and there is the connection, our faith, means everything to right living.

Faith (and I'm assuming here) should be just as big a deal for a Lutheran as right living is for the Wesleyan minded Methodist. How did Luther find his way to this passage? Right living was at the center of his thinking, but there was more he was missing. Righteousness in Luther's world came from following the conduct set down by his Catholic church fathers. The ecclesiastical world around him did not lead him to bank everything on his faith, but to follow the rigid rules and rights as set forth by the church government. This left a hollow feeling in his gut as he began to search for something deeper, more meaningful. And, finally, he comes across this passage from Paul.

“The righteous will live by faith.”

What I like to do with my congregations is to get out the dictionary and see what exactly a word means before expounding to much upon it. Getting to right view on a definition can help to interpret what God want to say to us. So, let us take a look at the word, faith.
Definition of FAITH
 noun
1 a : allegiance to duty or a person : loyalty
   b (1) : fidelity to one's promises (2) : sincerity of intentions
2 a (1) : belief and trust in and loyalty to God (2) : belief in the traditional doctrines of a religion
   b (1) : firm belief in something for which there is no proof (2) : complete trust
3: something that is believed especially with strong conviction; especially : a system of religious beliefs <the Protestant faith>
on faith
: without question <took everything he said on faith>

So, it's a noun. And, it can be made possessive then. MY faith.
But, as we will see in a moment, this is not what Luther would do with the word.
It wasn't about me, in a possessive sense. It's about more than that, a higher calling.
There is also more to the definition.
Definition of FAITH
  transitive verb
archaic

Ok, let me take you Lutheran folk down a Sunday morning path in my Methodist congregation.
My folks should be able to explain this word, transitive, to you very well.  
Transitive means that things can be "transferred" between parties. If its true with party one, then its the same with party two, and the same with two and three until it has gone around the triangle.
I believe. I trust. Therefore, I can connect with you in your faith and help you trust.
This will play much into what we will say about Luther in a moment.

Now, is our Wesleyan world, John Wesley is approaching it from the other direction. He has faith. He is told to put his faith is many things. The monarchical system in England, the Church of England itself, the teaching of the bible as they are handed down through tradition. But, there seemed to be more that could be expounded upon here. How do I live this life of faith? What do I do to display my faith? How can I truly live this faith out in my everyday life? And, so begins Wesley's deep commitment to find a way to be committed to his faith in righteous living.

Luther would take a step back from performing good works, as set down by church law, to find what faith really is before re-engaging himself in the righteous life. Listen to his words taken from
                    Martin Luther's Definition of Faith:
                              An excerpt from
             "An Introduction to St. Paul's Letter to the Romans,"
                         Luther's German Bible of 1522
                          by Martin Luther, 1483-1546
                      Translated by Rev. Robert E. Smith
            from DR. MARTIN LUTHER'S VERMISCHTE DEUTSCHE SCHRIFTEN.
                       Johann K. Irmischer, ed. Vol. 63
       (Erlangen: Heyder and Zimmer, 1854), pp.124-125. [EA 63:124-125]
                                  August 1994

            Faith is not what some people think it is. Their human dream
       is a delusion. Because they observe that faith is not followed by
       good works or a better life, they fall into error, even though they
       speak and hear much about faith. ``Faith is not enough,'' they
       say, ``You must do good works, you must be pious to be saved.''
       They think that, when you hear the gospel, you start working,
       creating by your own strength a thankful heart which says, ``I
       believe.'' That is what they think true faith is. But, because
       this is a human idea, a dream, the heart never learns anything
       from it, so it does nothing and reform doesn't come from this
       `faith,' either.

            Instead, faith is God's work in us, that changes us and gives
       new birth from God. (John 1:13). It kills the Old Adam and makes us
       completely different people. It changes our hearts, our spirits,
       our thoughts and all our powers. It brings the Holy Spirit with
       it. Yes, it is a living, creative, active and powerful thing, this
       faith. Faith cannot help doing good works constantly. It doesn't
       stop to ask if good works ought to be done, but before anyone
       asks, it already has done them and continues to do them without
       ceasing.  Anyone who does not do good works in this manner is an
       unbeliever.  He stumbles around and looks for faith and good
       works, even though he does not know what faith or good works are.
       Yet he gossips and chatters about faith and good works with many
       words.

            Faith is a living, bold trust in God's grace, so certain of
       God's favor that it would risk death a thousand times trusting in it.
       Such confidence and knowledge of God's grace makes you happy,
       joyful and bold in your relationship to God and all creatures. The
       Holy Spirit makes this happen through faith. Because of it, you
       freely, willingly and joyfully do good to everyone, serve
       everyone, suffer all kinds of things, love and praise the God who
       has shown you such grace. Thus, it is just as impossible to
       separate faith and works as it is to separate heat and light from
       fire! Therefore, watch out for your own false ideas and guard
       against good-for-nothing gossips, who think they're smart enough
       to define faith and works, but really are the greatest of fools.
       Ask God to work faith in you, or you will remain forever without
       faith, no matter what you wish, say or can do.

       _________________________________________________________________

       This text was translated for Project Wittenberg by Rev. Robert E.
       Smith and is in the public domain.  You may freely distribute,
       copy or print this text.  Please direct any comments or
       suggestions to:

                             Rev. Robert E. Smith
                                Walther Library
                        Concordia Theological Seminary


Luther seems to take a much needed step back to find the missing element of faith. Wesley seems to take a step forward to work out living that faith. It was this very section of Luther's writings that were read at a Moravian society meeting on May 24, 1738. John Wesley was present and testified that "about a quarter before nine, while he was describing the change which God works in the heart through faith in Christ, I felt my heart strangely warmed. I felt I did trust in Christ, Christ alone for salvation, and an assurance was given me that he had taken away my sins, even mine, and saved me from the law of sin and death."

Our two worlds are not that far apart. For all that is made about denominational differences and who has the corner market on what doctrine, there is much common ground to be had here. We are people of faith. Not a Lutheran faith and a Wesleyan faith. I believe in Jesus Christ. You believe in Jesus Christ. Where do our paths intersect? Notice the boldness of Paul in his statement. "...to the Jew first and then to the Gentile..." He is making salvation attainable for everyone, but I can't help but feel as if there might some suggesting "...to the Lutheran first, and THEN the Methodist..." (and vice versa, as well).

Here comes the uncomfortable part. You all are trying to grow your church. We are trying to grow ours. At what point is it ok to sit down with the party across the street and just talk about Jesus Christ? AT point is it ok to walk into a family or social situation, shoulder to shoulder with our Lutheran or Methodist brother/sister and tackle the problems of our culture together? The easy path is to go rogue, to separate, to stay in our own little circle and try to save the world on our own. Or, better yet, to just focus on our own tiny world of believers and meet the needs within our own four walls. The uncomfortable part is this morning is not just standing up for our faith, or telling others about salvation, but actually doing so with someone from another denominational life. Somebody who may not embrace your history, but can embrace your Savior.

We need not be ashamed of what we have been taught to believe from our designated background. What we need to find is a way to listen with our hearts to the words of our brothers and sister from other denominations so we can understand what they are saying about Jesus through their traditions and bring it home to enrich our own.

Am I making anyone uncomfortable here? This is part of our evangelism. Because in reaching the world for Christ we will encounter people from other traditions and we need to speak the language if we hope to further our cause to save the world in the name of Jesus. Methodist. Lutheran. All.

And, here is the true heart of what Paul is saying in this passage today.
"I'm not ashamed" - There is no sense of guilt about believing in the Savior of all mankind. I believe. You believe. And, I would go as far as to say I'm not ashamed to stand arm in arm with you and tell the world, "I believe in Christ".

You can't be ashamed of what you truly believe. Luther wasn't. Neither was Wesley. I'm not.

And, if we can do this together, we might actually get somewhere with this thing.

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